As at the time this p'up was made were no model with the number of turns that will result of that DC reading with the AWG# wire used, I surely can. Did you measure both bobbin's thickness with a caliper? If one is noticeable smaller that the other, then that would be a possibility. If both are just about the same, then it'll indicate a JB and Custom bobbin, as both are almost the same in thickness, due to the different wire's gauge. In some cases,a precision scale could also be used, but only if the coils are non-potted, which I don't think's the case here.
Are you sure you've seen enough p'ups to recognize all the tempering/reworking signs? Doing forensic evaluations is an art in itself, and not really an easy task, specially if you don't know how's the workflow that made the specific p'up the way it does. Some you see, some you don't and you need to take educated guesses all the time. Being the curator of about 60 to 80 vintage instruments that I setup and prepare for a show every year for over 15 years has given me the opportunity to learn about doing "forensics". Tempering affects the resale value those instruments, so when in doubt, I consult with others, and I do it quite often. In my neck woods, the other luthiers and collectionists are a helpful bunch, thank god!
And what exactly are those signs? That would entail that you've taken it apart... and I, even with over five hundred p'ups looked at, and over two hundred rewinds made, if done by somebody with good soldering and p'up assembling skills, it would be virtually impossible to notice. But I giving you the benefit of the doubt.
If you apply new tape of the same type, no signs can be seen.
That would entail that you had taken apart the p'up... did you?
Seymour didn't wind that p'up himself. JB coils are wound in one of the CNC winders and assembled in the assembling floor, a part of the factory he never worked on.
How and when did you get that p'up? Was a second-hand one or a new one from a music shop? BTW, which coil is which? The more I see it, the more I'm leaning to be an odd bird, rather than a reworked one, although, after giving a 2nd look at the picture, the wire coming out of the p'up looks more like the one sold by StewMac, rather then the one Duncan uses.
/Peter