5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

CB434

New member
I'd like to run H-S-H guitar with 5 way superswitch.. and run it with a push pull for extra coil split option. I've had trouble finding diagrams that cover what I am looking for. And it can be a bit confusing with polarity and other options.

I'd like to run -

Position 1 - Full Bridge HB
Position 2 - Bridge + middle
Position 3 - Both HB inner coils
Position 4 - Neck + middle
Position 5 - Full Neck HB

And with tone pot push pull.. I'd like to split the bridge and neck HB. I am not sure if I should ask for help or if I should try drawing up a diagram and ask people here if it would work, and keep editing until it is ok? Any advice? My biggest issue is figuring out position 3. I'd actually like it to be..

Push pull down

Position 1 - Full Bridge HB
Position 2 - Bridge + middle
Position 3 - Both HB inner coils
Position 4 - Neck + middle
Position 5 - Full Neck HB

Push pull up

Position 1 - Bridge split coil
Position 2 - Bridge + middle
Position 3 - Middle single
Position 4 - Neck + middle
Position 5 - Neck split

But I'm not sure if this is possible, so I've been trying to find a simpler way. Does anyone know if either of these are possible?
 
Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

You could use your other pot as a bridge pickup on switch. So position 5 plus both push pulls engaged would give you neck/bridge inner coils. (Plus you'd also be able to get all pickups on in position 4.)
 
Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

I have HSH. Wired up as follows:
Volume push push - neck coil split (variable)
Tone 1 push push - master volume plus bridge coil split (variable)
Tone 2push push - neck plus bridge together and is the variable ground for the other 2 coil splits.
I use a regular 5 switch and can have all the usual strat combos, plus neck and bridge together, all 3 pickups, and can have a straight SSS strat or have both humbuckers or in Humber one split. The variable coil split means I can set the pot to 1 or 2 and have a more full coil split sound or set it to 8 or 9 for a brighter humbucker sound.
I don't have a diagram but you should be able to work it out from the various diagrams around.


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Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

Would it be easier if it was..

Push pull down

Position 1 - Full Bridge HB
Position 2 - Bridge + middle
Position 3 - Both HB
Position 4 - Neck + middle
Position 5 - Full Neck HB

Push pull up

Position 1 - Bridge split coil
Position 2 - Bridge + middle
Position 3 - Both HB inner or outer coils (whichever are split)
Position 4 - Neck + middle
Position 5 - Neck split

I would prefer to only use one push pull for the pickup options and the other for treble bleed, or leaving it as a regular pot.
 
Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

Is this the wiring diagram I am looking for to achieve what I mentioned above?

LNN3GlW.jpg
 
Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

Is this the wiring diagram I am looking for to achieve what I mentioned above?

LNN3GlW.jpg

It's close, but in positions 2 and 4 the humbuckers are automatically split regardless of the setting for the coil split push/pull. In your description you made no mention of splits in those positions, so I'm assuming that you want full HBs running there.


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Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

You must keep in mind that the p/p switch is totally independent from the super 5-way. If you want to use the p/p for splitting the humbuckers, they will be split in all positions of the 5-way. There is NO magic that takes place with a super switch (although sometimes it seems like it). It is used to rout the signal that's wired to it, and if that signal is from one coil of a bucker which has already been split by a p/p, then you will have that single coil in all of the positions of the 5-way in which that bucker has been selected.

So you can have what you are asking for in your post #4, but when a humbucker is selected with the p/p in the down position, all of the positions of the 5-way will have full humbuckers. And with the p/p up, they will be split in all positions...so as Brian has already pointed out, in positions #2 & 4 the buckers will also be split (which actually is not a bad setup).

The diagram in your post #5 is a little different. With the p/p down you get exactly what it says. With the p/p pulled up it will split the buckers in positions 1,3, & 5. The results are the same but it goes about it in a different way.
 
Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

Push pull down

Position 1 - Full Bridge HB
Position 2 - Bridge + middle
Position 3 - Both HB inner coils
Position 4 - Neck + middle
Position 5 - Full Neck HB

Push pull up

Position 1 - Bridge split coil
Position 2 - Bridge + middle
Position 3 - Middle single
Position 4 - Neck + middle
Position 5 - Neck split

You would need both HBs running to the Down terminals and the Middle running to the Up terminals, with the center terminal of the Push-Pull running to Position 3 of the Super Switch.
 
Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

I did some amp modding last year, but I've become a bit rusty forgetting a lot of it and this pickup stuff just confuses me.

But I appreciate the help you guys have given me, it's really helpful. I think I am starting to get it. In that diagram that I posted in post#5, the position 2 and position 4 HB's will be split no matter what, because the black and white wires have been wired to go to ground regardless of what the push pull does? I actually wanted the HB's split in these positions (both when PP is up and down), I just worded it in my description wrong. I never even thought of having full HB in all positions, but it's interesting to learn and explore all of the options.

There are so many options and it's easy to go silly with all of the possibilities. There's also the option of splitting the other coil of the HB, by reversing the wiring? But that will change polarity? And also the possibility of reversing the direction of the pickup (without changing the wiring)? If anyone can answer this.. it's just hypothetical but would this be possible?

Push pull down

Position 1 - Full Bridge HB
Position 2 - Full Bridge parallel
Position 3 - Full Bridge and Full Neck in parallel
Position 4 - Full Neck parallel
Position 5 - Full Neck HB

Push pull up

Position 1 - Bridge split coil
Position 2 - Bridge split + middle
Position 3 - Bridge split + neck split
Position 4 - Neck split + middle
Position 5 - Neck split

Parallel wiring has always confused me. Sorry for all the questions, but learning a lot by talking about this.
 
Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

Well CB434, you've made a few different variations on your request here, so I got to thinking about it and wound up with the following diagram. It was actually inspired by the part of your OP where you said you wanted to have the middle pickup by itself in position 3 when the p/p was up. It was also a little unclear whether or not you were looking for the humbuckers to be split or not in positions 2 and 4.

So I decided to wing it...
• Advantage: incorporates all the settings we've discussed here.
• Disadvantages: complicated wiring job and inability to switch from 1 full HB to split HB + center.

a7024281aee8ff80aea34674c25a2e48.png


b45a21877ec665a17118f08d2c44d644.png



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Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

I did some amp modding last year, but I've become a bit rusty forgetting a lot of it and this pickup stuff just confuses me.

But I appreciate the help you guys have given me, it's really helpful. I think I am starting to get it. In that diagram that I posted in post#5, the position 2 and position 4 HB's will be split no matter what, because the black and white wires have been wired to go to ground regardless of what the push pull does? I actually wanted the HB's split in these positions (both when PP is up and down), I just worded it in my description wrong. I never even thought of having full HB in all positions, but it's interesting to learn and explore all of the options.

There are so many options and it's easy to go silly with all of the possibilities. There's also the option of splitting the other coil of the HB, by reversing the wiring? But that will change polarity? And also the possibility of reversing the direction of the pickup (without changing the wiring)? If anyone can answer this.. it's just hypothetical but would this be possible?

Push pull down

Position 1 - Full Bridge HB
Position 2 - Full Bridge parallel
Position 3 - Full Bridge and Full Neck in parallel
Position 4 - Full Neck parallel
Position 5 - Full Neck HB

Push pull up

Position 1 - Bridge split coil
Position 2 - Bridge split + middle
Position 3 - Bridge split + neck split
Position 4 - Neck split + middle
Position 5 - Neck split

Parallel wiring has always confused me. Sorry for all the questions, but learning a lot by talking about this.

I hadn't yet seen this post when I posted the diagram, but let me see if I can answer a couple of questions for you...

First of all, your four basic sounds for a 4wire+ground humbucker are:
  • Series: (one coil running into the other - what you're calling full)
hot ---> north coil ---> south coil ---> ground


  • Parallel: (both coils running from shared hot to shared ground)
hot __/--> north coil --\__ ground
\--> south coil --/


  • Split North: (north coil only)


  • Split South: (south coil only)

Series and Parallel both buck hum, Split North and Split South both treat the pickup as if it was a single-coil (one or the other). Also, note that the North coil is not necessarily the coil on top as you're looking at it, and South is not necessarily on the bottom. They're talking polarity, not like reading a map. For instance, most (maybe all?) Seymour Duncan pickups have the North (slug) coil on top in the bridge and on the bottom in the neck.

If you run two humbuckers split, one to North and the other to South, you have created a virtual humbucker running in parallel... thus killing hum. (In the diagram I made, with the coils split, the bridge pickup is split North and the neck pickup is split South so that in position 3, when running both HBs, it is humbucking.)

Series is louder and more aggressive than any of the other sounds. Parallel is closer in volume to either coil, but it's "smoother" than coil split because you trade some of the single-coil voicing for the ability to play without the 60 cycle hum associated with single coils.

Splitting a humbucker either direction does not reverse it's polarity, it just chooses one polarity or the other. Because of their slightly different positions in relation to the bridge of the guitar, they will have a little different tone from one another, but the sound will be otherwise similar. The only time polarity comes into play is when you put two coils of opposite polarity together in order to kill hum. One or the other by itself, or two coils of the same polarity will just allow the 60 cycle hum, but be otherwise the same. By the way, I simplified this statement a bit. The reality is that, in a humbucker, one coil is reverse wound and reverse phase (see next paragraph), or RWRP from the other one. But because they come packaged that way it's easier to think of it as simply opposite polarity.

Reversing the direction of the pickup is called reversing the phase. It makes no difference whatsoever when running just one pickup, but when paired together the two pickups will begin to cancel one another out if ONE (not both) has the phase reversed. If they were both the same distance from the strings AND the same distance from the bridge (essentially both reading the EXACT same place on the string) they would actually completely cancel one another and you would have no sound. However, the ARE in different places from the bridge and probably are a little different in height, so some sound gets through. It gives you sort of a "cocked wah" sound which can be kind of cool for some styles of music. Some guys like it, and some hate it. I'm a fan personally, but I would say that you should try it out sometime and decide for yourself if it's right for you.

As for the feasibility of your last request for setup, I'm sure it's probably possible, but for most guys it wouldn't be preferred because the series humbucker sound is more popular, particularly for position 3.

Oh, and by the way... Welcome to the forum! :D
 
Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

Thanks Briguy1968 on many levels, you are indeed a monster. If you don't mind, is there a program available to make the diagram like this?

Trying to digest some of what you have explained but it opens up a lot of ideas and I see a lot of advantages to doing things that way. For example the Full HB + single is a useful sound as well, and it could be useful to have both. Similar thing with position 3, where it could be useful to have those 3 options. The middle SC might not be used often but it'd be nice to have it there incase it's needed.

I should probably mention that this wiring is for a RG570 that I want to put Dimarzio Evo2 bridge pickups in both neck and bridge with the Evo ISCV2 single coil in the middle, a similar setup to what Steve Vai uses in his EVO guitar, except I want to use the Evo2 as it has reduced highs and slightly lower output. I've also been looking at running Lil59 style SC sized HB'ers with a traditional single coil in a strat style guitar (which I would probably want similar wiring options) but that's for a later point in the future. The reason I want to run Evo2 in the neck, is because I don't have any guitars with a hot neck pickup, my others have more vintage neck pickups. And by having both pickups with 14k, it seems easier to have these splitting options, since both neck and bridge split would be 7k. So that it could be a good guitar for 80's fluid leads and also a good guitar for strattier stuff. I do have a strat, but not with a flat radius neck and 24 frets.

If I was running a traditional neck pickup like the Evo neck, or PAF Pro, or 59 etc, I would pretty much just want to run everything as shown in the diagram. But with the EVO2 bridge in the neck, I was going to physically reverse it (because Vai does the same with his EVO guitar and I'd like to try it). Which compared to this diagram would be reversing the position of the neck coil that is split. I don't know if I am being clear or this makes 100% sense, but what I am trying to say is that I like the layout you have on the "settings options page" but due to the neck pickup I was going to run, wouldn't the neck pickup need to be wired the other way around? The EVO pickups have different coils so physically turning them around the other way gives a different sound, so I'd basically want to run the neck the other way, but using the same coils as you've shown in the settings options page. To further complicate things, I was going to add PRS style coil split resistors of 1.1k or 2.2k to beef it up the split sound a little, and reduce a bit of the noise and bring a little of the other coil back into the sound. If I wanted to add those, I'd add them in between the switch lugs and ground, for the split wires?

The more I think about it, the more I like the options you've layed out on that settings options page, it's just a matter of sorting out the differences between Dimarzio vs SD colour scheme, and the neck pickup, and the PRS resistors. It seems a never ending list of complications and a bit of a headache, but I also know that once it's wired in and working I won't have to think about it anymore. I really appreciate you taking the time to draw that up, it's a really clear diagram and is very helpful. You opened my mind to this possibility of having two PP's and it creates a lot of useful options. The way I intend to use the guitar, I don't believe the disadvantage you mentioned would be a problem. If you were able to include these things, I think my search would be over in terms of the diagram but if you are busy, I might have a crack of editing it or drawing it up.
 
Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

Thanks Briguy1968 on many levels, you are indeed a monster. If you don't mind, is there a program available to make the diagram like this?

Very little to add to what's been said, but I've always used Omni Graffle for schematics and various SVG apps for the switches and stuff, but I'm a Mac user so these things are easy to find. Don't know what's available for Windows.
 
Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

Thanks Briguy1968 on many levels, you are indeed a monster. If you don't mind, is there a program available to make the diagram like this?

It's no problem... I enjoy doing these. It's kind of like a brainteaser to solve!

I use a freeware program called ExpresSCH, which is included when you install another program called ExpressPCB. It works pretty easily, but you have to design all your own components first, which takes some serious setup time. It only does black and white, so I then use Microsoft's Paint to add color. If you want to try it, you can download it here. If you do that, PM me your email address and I can send you the actual file for your project.

If I was running a traditional neck pickup like the Evo neck, or PAF Pro, or 59 etc, I would pretty much just want to run everything as shown in the diagram. But with the EVO2 bridge in the neck, I was going to physically reverse it (because Vai does the same with his EVO guitar and I'd like to try it). Which compared to this diagram would be reversing the position of the neck coil that is split. I don't know if I am being clear or this makes 100% sense, but what I am trying to say is that I like the layout you have on the "settings options page" but due to the neck pickup I was going to run, wouldn't the neck pickup need to be wired the other way around? The EVO pickups have different coils so physically turning them around the other way gives a different sound, so I'd basically want to run the neck the other way, but using the same coils as you've shown in the settings options page.

I'm not really sure exactly what you're asking for here, but I think it might be because we may be using similar terms to describe different things, so let's see if I can give you a wishy-washy response that hopefully answers your question along the way! :D

First of all, I'm not sure how DiMarzio pickups are oriented in terms of whether the North coil is on top or not and whether they keep the same orientation for their bridge and neck pickups, or if they have any real rule of thumb at all. I just don't have any experience with them, so I need to throw out a couple of options.

First of all a review (just for clarification). Most Seymour Duncan pickups have the North on top in the bridge and on the bottom in the neck, so the pickups look like this when mounted in the guitar with the logos right-side-up:
(South)
(North)

(North)
(South)​

Also for review, in order to cancel hum, you need to have a North coil paired up with a South coil, so I designed your diagram to give you hum canceling when running both humbuckers together in split mode, resulting in this:
(South)
(North)

(North)
(South)​

Now we start to get into the realm of "I wish I knew how a DiMarzio EVO2 Bridge is oriented:"
  • If it's got the North coil on top and you mount it that way, you'll end up with inner coils when split instead of "top" coils.
  • If it's got the North coil on top and you mount it "backwards," you'll have "top" coils when split just like in the diagram
  • If it's got the South coil on top and you mount it that way, you'll have "top" coils when split just like in the diagram
  • If it's got the South coil on top and you mount it "backwards," you'll end up with inner coils when split instead of "top" coils.

I guess I'm gonna suggest that you look at it that way. I honestly doubt that you'll hear much difference (if any) between inner coils and top coils because of the distance the neck pickup is from the guitar's bridge. If we were talking about the bridge pickup, it might be a different story because you CAN many times hear the difference in coils for that one, but I wouldn't worry about needing to re-wire anything because of this situation... just flip the neck pickup to whichever sound you like better. If we were to change the way that pickup splits, you would lose the hum canceling ability when running them together split unless we change the split on the bridge pup as well, which would result in changing the layout of the coils.

:smack:EDIT: After saying all the stuff I said above, I realized that you intend to use two identical pickups for this project... which doesn't change my end answer, but it DOES change my reasoning. :doh::27:
  • If the North coil is on top and you keep them the same as each other, you'll have inner coils
  • If the North coil is on top and you reverse the neck, you'll have top coils
  • If the South coil is on top and you keep them the same as each other, you'll have outer coils
  • If the South coil is on top and you reverse the neck, you'll have bottom coils

I suspect that the North coil is probably on top, so I'd still suggest just wiring it up according to the diagram. If it turns out that the South is actually on top and you find the bridge pickup to be too thin when split, we can re-visit this to reverse the splits.

To further complicate things, I was going to add PRS style coil split resistors of 1.1k or 2.2k to beef it up the split sound a little, and reduce a bit of the noise and bring a little of the other coil back into the sound. If I wanted to add those, I'd add them in between the switch lugs and ground, for the split wires?

Yes, that is correct except for one thing. That mod will only work on a humbucker split to the North coil (where the split wires are connected to ground), so it will only work for your bridge pickup. The neck pickup in this case is split to the South coil (where the split wires are connected hot instead), so there's just no place to put the resistor. If you want to add it to both pickups, you'll have to change the way the neck pickup splits (easy enough) but you will sacrifice the hum canceling and then reverse everything I said above about orientation.

The more I think about it, the more I like the options you've layed out on that settings options page, it's just a matter of sorting out the differences between Dimarzio vs SD colour scheme, and the neck pickup, and the PRS resistors. It seems a never ending list of complications and a bit of a headache, but I also know that once it's wired in and working I won't have to think about it anymore. I really appreciate you taking the time to draw that up, it's a really clear diagram and is very helpful. You opened my mind to this possibility of having two PP's and it creates a lot of useful options. The way I intend to use the guitar, I don't believe the disadvantage you mentioned would be a problem. If you were able to include these things, I think my search would be over in terms of the diagram but if you are busy, I might have a crack of editing it or drawing it up.

At this point, I'm not so sure you NEED a revised diagram, although I'd be willing to re-do it with DiMarzio's colors if you want. If that were the case though, after digesting this information, let's see what else (if anything) you would want to change. ;)
 
Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

Yes, I've been on a bit of a roll lately in terms of changing ideas. :18: I do have to say though, that your diagram is so conclusive in terms of having so many options, that it's hard to want much more. It's already a lot more than I expected to be possible. By running it this way, I am giving up a high pass filter on the volume, but I wouldn't use that option often. I like that the main PP (the coil split) is on the tone control, as it's more out of the way in that case, if it's used more often. I find it easier to ride the volume control with the pinky when push pulls are down, so it's better if that one is only used occasionally.

These are the best pics I can find in terms of info about Dimarzio's north/south and colour codes. It seems to be similar to SD, except the colours are switched around a bit.

fVUnPfH.jpg

MR96ENV.jpg


It really is a bit of a brainteaser and it's quite late in the night here, but if I understand right.. I THINK.. that by running two identical bridge pickups, that they'd be like this..

North
South

North
South

So that if I mount it backwards, which I was planning to do, it'd end up the same as your diagram in the first place (mimicking SD's south/north neck pickup). If this is right, I am just happy to have clarified this.

Yes, that is correct except for one thing. That mod will only work on a humbucker split to the North coil (where the split wires are connected to ground), so it will only work for your bridge pickup. The neck pickup in this case is split to the South coil (where the split wires are connected hot instead), so there's just no place to put the resistor. If you want to add it to both pickups, you'll have to change the way the neck pickup splits (easy enough) but you will sacrifice the hum canceling and then reverse everything I said above about orientation.

Garghh!!! This stuff is such a tease and so complicated. I guess it's all a series of tradeoffs. The bridge would benefit from that resistor more I guess, due to picking up less of the string vibrations. Maybe for the neck, 14k split to 7k would already be enough even without the resistor to feel similar to a vintage SC. I know that it won't feel 100% the same due to the different design and magnet/polepieces but it will also be lowered in height to balance with the bridge. Can't have everything I guess.

I really appreciate how you layed that out in a really easy to understand way, and took the time to explain it. It really is like a brainteaser. At this stage, I think hum cancelling would be more important than the split resistor and that I'd probably want to start off with a 1.1k on the bridge for a subtle noise reduction/fattening effect. I guess some of these things can always be tweaked later after wired in with a bit of trial and error.

The middle single coil has red and black wires and as far as I know, the red wire goes to ground, and the black wire goes to the switch. But with singles, it's a bit simpler since there are only two and it can be possible to switch them around quite easily. It could help a lot with the HB's to have the correct colours though, due to how complicated the wiring is in general. I'm looking inside control cavity wondering how it's all going to fit, but I guess where there is a will there is a way. It'll just need organisation/planning and neat work. Really can't thank you enough for the help you've given me.
 
Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

For complicated wiring jobs like this, is it generally better to use two colours for the wiring, or more different colours? For strat pickguards, I generally just use black and white.

I think I'll have a go at recolouring the diagram in photoshop, but for the colours, I'd like it to match the colours that I use in real thing. So that if I take it to a guitar tech one day or sell it to someone, they can have a copy of the wiring diagram as a reference. Maybe I could just fold the paper it up and leave it in the case all the time. Is there a general rule of thumb for the colours people usually use in HB guitars with super switches? In terms of the wires between the pots and switches?

I really like this diagram and the options. Just wanted to thank you again Briguy, I didn't know you were drawing it but you solved a lot of answers instantly, as you posted that. I'm not sure if it's a because I don't have a high post count, but I'm not able to use the thanks/like feature of the forum.
 
Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

It really was no problem whatsoever. As for the colors, I think most people probably stick with just two or three. I like to use multiple colors on my diagrams because it helps me to see what each section is doing. For instance, I use black white red and green for the pickups, Brown or the ground, blue for the hot from the output jack, and then I just sub in other colors for the miscellaneous spots in between. If I were actually wiring this up though, I'd probably just use black gray or green (which happen to be the colors of wire that I have in my toolbox right now).


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Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

I planed to do this over Xmas, but still haven't soldered it in yet. I sold a guitar to fund everything, purchased the new guitar that it's for, and bought the push pulls and new knobs, superswitch etc, but still haven't decided on the pickup choices and final wiring.

I just wanted to confirm something, in the diagram in post 10 are the position 2 and 4 positions wired in series with each other or parallel? For example Full neck HB + single coil, and with tone knob push pull engaged.. Split neck HB and single coil. Are these in series or parallel with each other?
 
Re: 5 way superswitch H-S-H advice

They are in the standard parallel configuration with one another.


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