Re: Jcm 800
There were two basic varieties of JCM800s - the single channel models and the channel-switchers.
I know more about the sinlge-channel ones. There were two versions, the 100-watt 2203 and the 50-watt 2204. 2203 and 2204 were the model numbers of the heads - the same amp chassis came in combo amps with different model numbers.
These were all-tube amps, except for the solid-state rectifier. In the U.S., they generally came from the factory (actually, from the U.S. distributor, Unicord) with 6550 output tubes, louder and cleaner than the EL34-equipped amps sold in England. Tube choice is personal preference, some people like one, some the other. Switching output tubes is not hard or expensive, but requires a tech.
The channel-switchers used diode clipping on the dirty channel instead ot a purely tube circuit. It's kind of like having a Tube Screamer built inside your amp.
You'll see a lot of talk about "vertical inputs". Earlier JCM800's had the 2 input jacks one on top of the other, hence "vertical". These are considered better-built and more durable than the later horizontal-input amps. The circuits are pretty much the same.
Contrary to what SSS said, there were master volume Marshalls before the JCM800's. The late-70's JMP line of amplifiers had both models 2203 and 2204, which were the roots of the master volume heads, and sort of evolved into the JCM800 line. The latest JMPs were basically JCM800's with different cosmetics. IMO, the JMP's are better-looking amps.