help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

jmv

New member
Okay, so i've got a 1966 fender bassman, circuit AB165. The cabinet is the original 2x12 with the original Jensen C12N speakers. The amp AFAIK is all original besides having replaced caps that needed it, which was about 3-4 years ago i believe. At that point all the tubes were replaced as well.

As far as the tubes that are in it now, for the poweramp its got two 'fender' labeled Sovtek 5881WXT's. In the preamp, the first two positions are Electro-Harmonix 12AX7EH's (iirc, provided to me free of charge by member Wattage, to replace some groove tubes that i had in there when i got it). The third position is a Groove Tube "Fender" GT-12AX7, but underneath that printing it says Sovtek 7025/12AX7WA. The phase inverter is not clearly marked, the only thing i see on it is a small dark blue mark, possibly handwritten, by the pins of the tube. Its faded and unreadable. Now, the marked specs for the preamp are 3 7025s and a 12AT7 for the phase inverter spot. Fairly sure the PI tube right now is a 12AX7, the guy i bought it from had it set up that way for earlier breakup.

Okay, so now that i've exhuasted myself telling what i know about the amp, let me get to my problem.....

I've got what seems to be a great lack of bass. I can plug into my moms silverface vibrochamp, and while its nowhere near as satisfyingly dirty, it feels as though it actually pumps out MORE lowend than my bassman. I can 'feel' the vibrochamp more than a cranked 50w amp!! Granted, the bassman is not directly on the floor, its in a flightcase on wheels, but you can hear the problem as well.

Its most apparent with clean tones. It feels like when i turn up the volumes on everything, and turn up the bass knob a little, the lowend can be felt, but thats always at a point that is very saturated. The bass also starts to feel a little 'flabby' at that point, i.e. when i do some palm muting on chords i don't get as defined and percussive of a sound. (mind you, this experimenting i was doing last night was with a jimmy vaughn tex mex strat, not my Les Paul). This amp gets WAY, WAY dirtier than my moms vibrochamp.... The vibrochamp dimed will hardly breakup, while the bassman at 7 on the amp can get me more distortion than i'll probably ever need for the styles that i play. So how can i get more bass out of my clean sounds, and keep it going while dirty without having flab??

One of my sneaking suspicions (which i really hope isn't the case), is that the wonderful original Jensens have had all they can take. Would this possibly lead to this sound issue?? If anyone has any other suggestions for causes of the problem i might look at, please let me know. I love the solo tone of this amp, and i looooove its wonderful breakup, but i need some beef.
 
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Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

Could indeed be the Jensens or it could be the output tubes are weak. I'd try the output tubes before moving on to the Jensens.
 
Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

any way i can test the output tubes, or do i just bite the bullet and buy some new ones??
 
Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

Yep. Call around to see if you have any TV repairmen nearby who have a tube tester. Either that or an amp tech. Once you find one, take your tubes there and see what their reading is. If they read well into the normal or above range they are ok, but if they are borderline I'd change them no matter what. See if you can find some winged C svetlanas.
 
Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

okay fair enough, i'll be looking around to check that out today.

Also, i'm going to the house of the guy i bought it from for thanksgiving (he's my sister's husband's father), he always has some gear around so i may bring it with me and see if he's got a spare cab i could plug it in to, and see how it sounds in a different cab.
 
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Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

Okay, went and had the tubes tested at an amp repair shop. They both tested okay for shorts, and both were technically in the good range for whatever other value they measured, one however was squarely in the middle of the acceptable range and the other was just barely. So, i think i'll be looking to replace them. You mentioned the 'winged C' svetlanas.... at www.tubesandmore.com, they have winged c 6L6GC's, and cryogenic 6L6GC's, which are almost twice the price. Can anyone tell me what cryogenic treatment buys you??

Also, i hear lots of talk of KT66's, they sound like they'd be great but i understand that they're also larger.... can anyone tell me how much larger?? Theres not alot of space for a much taller tube in the bassman.
 
Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

Don't use KT-66 tubes unless your PT is rated for the heater current. KT-66 tubes draw more heater current and therefore will ruin the Power Transformer on some 6l6 amps. Look up the specs for your particular power transformer first before proceeding.
 
Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

cool. What about the cryogenic treating, know anything about that??


EDIT: errrrrrr, apparently my memory, and my eyesite, really sucks. My amp, according to the chart at least, is an AA165 circuit, not the AB165. Don't know for sure if thats actually the circuit it is, because i've never pulled it apart enough to actually check, and even if i did i wouldn't know what to look for.
 
Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

More than likely you will have the same transformer rating from one circuit to the next.
 
Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

Well, just an update, i've replaced the power tubes and while i do think it sounded a little better, i was still getting the same problem.

So i took the head to guitar center today and plugged into various Marshall and Mesa cabinets, and it is the speakers that were the problem. Clean sounds in particular were much more full with the new cabinets. Thats too bad, i really wish i would have changed those out sooner. Anywho, i may try and sell my Fender Stage 100 to finance a pair of webers to throw in there.
 
Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

Well, just an update, i've replaced the power tubes and while i do think it sounded a little better, i was still getting the same problem.

So i took the head to guitar center today and plugged into various Marshall and Mesa cabinets, and it is the speakers that were the problem. Clean sounds in particular were much more full with the new cabinets. Thats too bad, i really wish i would have changed those out sooner. Anywho, i may try and sell my Fender Stage 100 to finance a pair of webers to throw in there.

C12N's are not really bass speakers. And they do get tired. I had a pair in my '66 Pro Reverb that just quit sounding good (low volume!) a few years ago. I sent them to Ted Weber and he reconed them and also remagnetized the magnet and now they sound like new again.

You might want to pull them out, put them on Ebay with the original cones, and if you're using this amp for bass put some bass speakers in it. If you're using it for guitar put some Celestions in it. I use the Vintage 30, G12H30 and G12M-65 myself.

The C12N's are actually quite valuable. You should be able to get $100 each or more for them.

If you want to keep the Jensens, you could get them reconed by Ted Weber. If you do, ask Ted to use the "Q" cone if you're playing guitar through them.
 
Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

yeah i'm using the amp for guitar.

I kinda feel like since the amp is otherwise all original, and in nearly perfect mint condition (better than the amp they found to photograph for "Fender Amps: the First Fifty Years"), i should just save the original jensens in their current condition, in case i do decide to part with the amp at some point down the road. I figure that might be good for the value, although obviously not as good as original and perfectly working jensens.

What do you think of the weber version of the C12N vs. the celestions, like the g12h30?? The weber is cheaper which is definitely a factor for me.
 
Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

yeah i'm using the amp for guitar.

I kinda feel like since the amp is otherwise all original, and in nearly perfect mint condition (better than the amp they found to photograph for "Fender Amps: the First Fifty Years"), i should just save the original jensens in their current condition, in case i do decide to part with the amp at some point down the road. I figure that might be good for the value, although obviously not as good as original and perfectly working jensens.

What do you think of the weber version of the C12N vs. the celestions, like the g12h30?? The weber is cheaper which is definitely a factor for me.

I love some of Ted's 10" speakers and like some of his 12's but don't love any of his 12's. I love Celestions! I'd get on Ebay and look for some used Celestions. In fact, I have a pair of G12M-70's on there right now that are sitting, at the moment, at $50. for the pair...although I hope they go for more than that! A Celestion G12H30 and/or a Vintage 30 would be nice in your amp. I scored a lightly used G12H30 on Ebay a week or two ago for $65. Lew
 
Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

http://cgi.ebay.com/Celestion-G12H3...yZ121165QQssPageNameZWDVWQQrdZ1QQcmdZViewItem

??

these are voiced kinda british though right?? I wonder how they would pair up with a blackface bassman. And once you start thinking about mixing different speakers in the cab, there are enough options to start giving me anxiety, ha.


EDIT: also, should i be at all worried about buying used with speakers?? Are there certain things to look out for??
 
Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

The G12H30 doesn't sound particularly british through the bassman I have. Not at all. It sounds fantastic with excellent bass response.
 
Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

Are your speakers wired in phase? If they are out of phase, that would KILL your bass notes in a hurry!

Check the phasing on those speakers, and make sure that the cones are moving in the same direction when + voltage is applied to the + terminal. You can check this with some wire, alligator clips and a D-cell.

Good luck,

Bill
 
Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

Okay, went and had the tubes tested at an amp repair shop. They both tested okay for shorts, and both were technically in the good range for whatever other value they measured, one however was squarely in the middle of the acceptable range and the other was just barely. So, i think i'll be looking to replace them. You mentioned the 'winged C' svetlanas.... at www.tubesandmore.com, they have winged c 6L6GC's, and cryogenic 6L6GC's, which are almost twice the price. Can anyone tell me what cryogenic treatment buys you??

Also, i hear lots of talk of KT66's, they sound like they'd be great but i understand that they're also larger.... can anyone tell me how much larger?? Theres not alot of space for a much taller tube in the bassman.


DO NOT INSTALL KT-66 tube in the AB165 bass man - I guarantee you that you will burn out your power transformer!
 
Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

cool. What about the cryogenic treating, know anything about that??


EDIT: errrrrrr, apparently my memory, and my eyesite, really sucks. My amp, according to the chart at least, is an AA165 circuit, not the AB165. Don't know for sure if thats actually the circuit it is, because i've never pulled it apart enough to actually check, and even if i did i wouldn't know what to look for.

No such animal as a AA165, except for a few made back in 1965.

You most likely have a AB165 or AB 864 circuit.

Tube charts are deceiving, remember that Fender printed out a lot of data, and used that data until it ran out. That is also why you can have different amp parts in your fender amps and why blackface and silverface amps were made by fender in the same years.

The real way to tell is to check the actual circuit.

AB165 = nowhere near as good.
AA165 = much better.
AA864 = much better.

No one likes to brag they only have a 'so-so' amplifier, so of course theirs is the 'best of its' kind'.

According to the Fender forum, there are 29,457,312 AB165 Bassman heads out there, and they're all going to be the best, and have 'that Fender tone' !

The AB165 has a Gawd-Awful Bias Balance circuit, and copious amounts of local feedback (very, very bad for the modern guitar player).

The much harder to find AA864 and AA165 are closer to 'the original', save the 12AT7 phase inverter. Just study each schematic, and shake your head every now and than, muttering "What were they thinking?".

Then there is the AA865 circuit, but we will not go there!
 
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Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

No such animal as a AA165.

i disagree....

http://www.ampwares.com/ffg/

that lists it as a circuit, and i am 100% positive that is what the tube chart on my amp says. Not that i necessarily HAVE that circuit, as from what i understand most of the AA165 circuits still had the AA864 tube chart, and by the time they started using the AA165 chart, nearly all of the circuits were already AB165.

That is my understanding, at least. If you know something i don't please feel free to enlighten me!!


Oh, and thanks for the info on the KT-66, that is certainly good to know
 
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Re: help me pinpoint an issue with my Bassman

I have a 68 Bassman, circuit AB165, and it sounds awesome through those Vintage 30's man. If you've gotta get new speakers anyway you'd be doin yourself a favor with a pair of those.

Another option if you wanna keep it all stock or whatever would be to pick up a used cab...there are lots of used no-name speaker cabinets at most guitar shops that can be scooped up for cheap...then you could just swap the speaker out later.

if it were me, tho, i'd save up and get a Fender SuperSonic 4x12. Then you still 'match' and you've got 4 vintage 30's :smokin:
 
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