Re: Trouble with 70s precision bass
I was setting up my friends late seventies p bass today. It has a badass 2 installed (an ORIGINAL badass 2 from when it came out) and so the height adjustment screws were frozen.
I put in some stainless steel replacements and tried to adjust relief and action.
Next time lay down some protective stuff under the screws and use a rust lubricant like this:
http://www.wd40specialist.com/products/penetrating-oil
Probably does no favours for any kind of finish, so make sure you use a protective something under where you're going to be spraying it. Either that or just remove the whole bridge, lube it up away from the guitar, clean it up using naphtha or some other kind of solvent, and then give the screws a quick rinse in a screw lubricant. Then set them aside on a paper towel to dry off the excess, and wipe em up a bit before reassembling and remounting the bridge.
The neck isn't very easy to adjust. On top of the fact that it has a very round radius (must be 7.25?) the truss rod is kind of unpredictable. It does adjust but it was slightly hard to turn and after tuning up I noticed that the string tension pulled the neck a little back into now again.
The rod works, it does adjust, but what is straight as an arrow without strings has slight relief when tuned.
Old rods/nuts will often require lubrication of the threads. You can use a spray lubricant like WD-40, but be careful about the finish, obviously. It will eat through lacquer, but it just sits on top of polyurethane (still is a b!tch to clean up though). You only need a little to lubricate the threads, don't flood the whole truss rod channel.
String tension bowing a neck that is straight when unstrung is completely normal. PHYSICS man. It's just probably a bit more noticeable on a bass because the string tension from bass strings is so much more than on a guitar.
The action after the 12th fret seems to be a little high as well. I can't stop it down too much without those higher notes fretting out.
I put some business cards in the neck pocket as a makeshift shim to see if that made it any better. It seems to have made it a little less hard to play.
Too much forward bow will do that. You could leave out the shim and get a direct neck/body connection by adjusting the truss rod so that there's a bit of back bow when unstrung, so that it's straighter when strung.
Alternatively, you could just leave it strung, downtune/loosen the strings, then adjust the neck for less forward bow. Tune up, check the string heights. Go back and forth until you achieve the neck straightness/string heights you're looking for.
Adjusting it at full string tension (totally tuned up) could put unnecessary stress on the rod/nut threads and make it difficult to adjust at best, or strip the threads or break the rod at worst.
Am I expecting too much out of this bass? I was trying to get a straight neck with easy to fret action on the higher notes. Not too high, not too low. Maybe the specs on it just don't permit that sort of modern setup?
No, you're not expecting too much. But you do need to learn more about the physics of a guitar, and learn how to figure out the physics of equipment you're less familiar with (the Badass bridge for example) and the nitty gritty of working on fenders and in particular, older instruments. Just a learning curve, not an impossible feat of mystical sorcery.