Re: What is SAG?
Basically, any electrical circuit (in this case, the power supply of the amp) has some series reistance. It might be an actual resistor, or it might be an "equivalent resistance" - basically a characteristic of the device (like a tube rectifier) that can be modelled as a series resisitance.
So, the output current of the power supply is flowing through this series resistance on it way to the amplifier circuit. Remember ohms law V=IR, where I is the current, R is the resistance, and V is the voltage drop across the resistor. When you play loud, the current increases, so the voltage drop increases, causing the power supply output voltage to DECREASE, or sag.
Tube rectifiers sag more because they are less than ideal, meaning their internal equivalent resistance is high. SS diodes are closer to "ideal", have lower inernal resistance, and sag less.
Chokes sag less because they use their inductance to do a lot of the filtering, so their resitance is lower than a pure resistor that would do the same job. Less resistance, less sag.
Inserting a resistor in series between the PS and the amp will add sag.
I got my mumbo-jumbo workin'.