Re: Advantages of a one-channel amp?
They encourage learning how to get more variety in tones through your hands & instrument rather than by simply changing channels.
In much the same way, a single pickup guitar can teach you a lot about touch & tone as you work without a pickup switch.
All the great classic rock of the 50s, 60s, and 70s was made using single channel amps.
Sometimes one channel is all you need. That's still true true today in genres like traditional jazz, roots rock, and the blues.
For recording, simpler amps are easy to dial in and they offer better consistency from one session to another.
Vintage single channel tube amps remain the tone of choice in many studios worldwide.
There's a whole generation of single channel boutique amps helping to satisfy the appetite for classic sound, many adding modern improvements and/or conveniences to the (often pretty primitive) vintage designs.
Nowadays we have a whole generation of amplike drives and modelers that work best into a clean or semiclean amp. A huge variety of amp sounds with minimal investment and easy portability compared to acquiring, maintaining and moving a bunch of classic tube amps. And you don't have to play 'em loud to sound great.
Many players are going the foundation-pedal route for convenience, low cost, portability and controllable stage volume.
For that kind of setup a lead channel is unneccessary, almost superfluous.