I'll have to find where I've read that the "Greasebucket" Fender circuit was inspired by old paper in wax caps that age had made defective... Anyway, I know for a fact that some old caps don't actually behave according to their measured capacitance: when time made them resistive, they give a lower Q factor than a normal (IOW: intact) capacitor and set the resonant peak of pickups at a higher frequency than expected. A bunch of lab tests have been done here about that a few decades ago...If they haven't drifted, yes. But old PIO / paper in wax caps often tend to exhibit a higher capacitance than announced.
Now, some also develop parasitic resistive properties, making them more musical when the tone control is lowered...![]()
I am not someone that believes vintage caps 'sound better'. What is important is the true value.
Me as well. I try to measure the ones I put in the guitar. But as far as type, I don't really care, as long as it measures correctly.im a heavy tone control user, so caps matter to me
Below is an example of that. Raw resonant peak and phase response of a P90 with tone pot full up (black lines) then set @ 0 with different old tone caps in yellow and red.I know for a fact that some old caps don't actually behave according to their measured capacitance: when time made them resistive, they give a lower Q factor than a normal (IOW: intact) capacitor and set the resonant peak of pickups at a higher frequency than expected. A bunch of lab tests have been done here about that a few decades ago...

Empirical observation is still technical science.Wow you guys are gettin technical. Lol
Think ill just solder one in and see what it does![]()
Below is an example of that. Raw resonant peak and phase response of a P90 with tone pot full up (black lines) then set @ 0 with different old tone caps in yellow and red.
Both were meant to be 100nF but these two specimens (among a few dozens measuring up to 110nF) had drifted toward a lower capacitance.
The 92nF cap should have set the resonant peak at a lower frequency than the 84nF. As shown by the pic, that's not what happened for the reasons explained in my previous answer above.
IOW, the capacitance displayed by a lab meter doesn't necessarily gives the whole picture when it comes to tone capacitors. ;-)
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How would putting a resistor in series with a capacitor emulate old caps?