Re: Tell Me About Les Paul Customs Please
1. Why a custom over a standard?
Pretty much just because they look different.
2. Are they really that much heavier?
Not as far as I can tell. A three pickup model, yes, just a bit.
3. Are they all solid mahogany? The new ones have maple caps?
Nope. There have been some changes throughout the years. Most have maple tops AFAIK, at least since they were reissued following their discontinuance in the very early '60's. However, with all the various reissues and CS/Heritage stuff, I'm sure there have been some modern ones made that are all mahogany.
4. What are the main differences?
Differences between the all mahogany ones and the maple-topped ones? IMO, it will depend on individual pieces of wood used, as opposed to generalizations about one species or the other. I have played maple-topped guitars that were nothing but mud, though the common (mis?)conception is that maple gives a brighter sound.
5. Besides aesthetics, is there a main advantage/disadvantage of a Custom, over another Les Paul model?
In terms of newer ones, the disadvantage is that they cost more, for basically nothing but a difference in looks. Perhaps a difference in frets, if the BB has the vintage-correct low and wide frets. The advantage is that the Customs probably retain value better, should you want to resell some day. In terms of vintage ones, it is the opposite. The Customs are far less desirable.
6. What are the "good" years?
7. Is 1992 a "good" year?
My advice is to stay away from the Norlin ones and get one from the '90's or early aughts. I also advise to seriously consider getting one with soapbars instead of humbuckers. Then there really will be a tonal difference! They are out there; you just have to look harder.
8. Can I prove the year from markings on the guitar itself?
If you get one from the early '80's and newer, any idiot can easily tell the exact date the guitar was stamped with it's serial. The first and fifth digits equal the last two numbers of the year. The second through fourth read as one number, which states the day of the year on which the guitar was made. The digits after the fifth are the actual serial production number. For example, 03003608 = 0-300-3-608= 300th day of 2003, serial production number 608. The first five are just a date code. There is some weird monkey business with the serials in earlier ones, but you can usually get very close anyhow by looking at serials combined with unique features.
9. How does a Les Paul Custom differ tone-wise from a Les Paul Standard
IMHO, not very much, as a rule. It depends on the individual guitars in question. I personally believe that the ebony fretboards and low, wide frets have a slight deadening/muddying effect on the tone, but that is just a generalization. As I stated before, I believe it comes down to individual pieces of wood rather than sweeping generalizations.
FWIW, I have an example of what I think must be one of the worst sounding Customs ever made. 1983. 3-piece maple neck, multi-piece body, 3-piece maple top. Horrendous guitar, from the dark ages of Gibson (and Fender). It is piles of trash like this being churned out by Gibson and Fender that caused the older guitars to start going up in value in the first place. (And now people are paying big bucks for '70's and early '80's guitars. It is the dumbest thing ever...but whatever. That is beside the point.) But they got the paint looking good, it played well, and it was cheap, so I got it thinking I would just do a pickup swap. It took P-90's and 1 meg pots to get anything but mud out of it. Now it is one of the greatest sounding Customs I've ever heard...but it took what most people would consider a sacrilegious permanent modification.